KEY MARKERS

Industrial & Consumer Chemical Exposure

Environmental Phenols:
  • 4-Nonylphenol
  • Bisphenol A (BPA)
  • Triclosan (TCS

Parabens:

  • Butylparaben
  • Ethylparaben
  • Methylparaben
  • Propylparaben

Phthalates:

  • Mono-Ethyl Phthalate (MEP)
  • Mono-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate (MEHP)
  • Mono-(2-Ethyl-5-Oxohexyl) Phthalate (MEOHP)
  • Mono-(2-Ethyl-5-Hydroxyhexyl) Phthalate (MEHHP)

Agricultural & Pesticide Exposure


Herbicides:
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D)
  • Atrazine
  • Atrazine Mercapturate
  • Glyphosate

 

Pesticides:
  • Organochlorine Pesticide:
  • 2,2-bis(4-Chlorophenyl) Acetic Acid (DDA)
  • Organophosphate Pesticides:
  • Diethyl Phosphate (DEP)
  • Dimethyl Phosphate (DMP)
Pyrethroid Pesticide:
  • Diethyldithiophosphate (DEDTP)
  • Dimethyldithiophosphate (DMDTP)
  • 3-Phenoxybenzoic Acid (3PBA)
  • Diethylthiophosphate (DETP)
  • Dimethylthiophosphate (DMTP)

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) & Other Environmental Toxins


Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs):
  • Xylene
  • Benzene
  • 1,3-Butadiene
  • 2-Methylhippuric Acid (2MHA)
  • 3-Methylhippuric Acid (3MHA)
  • 4-Methylhippuric Acid (4MHA)
  • N-Acetyl Phenyl Cysteine (NAP)
  • N-Acetyl (3,4-Dihydroxybutyl) Cysteine (NADB)
  • 1-Bromopropane
  • Acrylonitrile
  • N-Acetyl (Propyl) Cysteine (NAPR)
  • N-Acetyl (2-Cyanoethyl) Cysteine (NACE)
  • Styrene
  • Propylene Oxide
  • Acrylonitrile, Ethylene Oxide
  • Phenyl Glyoxylic Acid (PGO)
  • N-Acetyl (2-Hydroxypropyl) Cysteine (NAHP)
  • 2-Hydroxyethyl Mercapturic Acid (HEMA)
  • Methyl-Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE)
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid (2HIB)
Other Markers:
  • Aryl Phosphate Diphenyl Phosphate (DPP)
  • Acrylamide
  • N-Acetyl-S-(2-Carbamoylethyl)-Cysteine (NAE)
  • Perchlorate (PERC)

Mitochondrial Marker:
  • Tiglylglycine (TG)